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Hypoglossal nerve stimulation for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA): a primer for oral and maxillofacial surgeons

Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 2017³â 39±Ç 1È£ p.27 ~ 27
È«¼º¿Á, Chen Yu Feng, Á¤ÁØÈ£, ±Ç¿ë´ë, Liu Stanley Yung Chuan,
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È«¼º¿Á ( Hong Sung-Ok ) - Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine International St. Mary¡¯s Hospital Department of Dentistry
 ( Chen Yu Feng ) - Stanford University School of Medicine
Á¤ÁØÈ£ ( Jung Jun-Ho ) - Kyung Hee University Dental Hospital Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
±Ç¿ë´ë ( Kwon Yong-Dae ) - Kyung Hee University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Liu Stanley Yung Chuan ) - Stanford University School of Medicine Department of Otolaryngology

Abstract


The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is estimated to be 1?5% of the adult population world-wide, and in Korea, it is reported at 4.5% of men and 3.2% of women (Age 40 to 69 years old). Active treatment of OSA is associated with decrease in insulin resistance, cardiovascular disease, psychosocial problems, and mortality. Surgical treatment of OSA has evolved in the era of neuromodulation with the advent of hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HGNS). We share this review of HGNS with our maxillofacial surgical colleagues to expand the scope of surgical care for OSA.

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Hypoglossal nerve; Upper airway stimulation; Obstructive sleep apnea; Snoring; Sleep endoscopy; OSA surgical treatment; Oral and maxillofacial surgeon

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